寵物入境程序
海關(guān)總署2019年第5號公告《關(guān)于進一步規(guī)范攜帶寵物入境檢疫監(jiān)管工作的公告》將于今年5月1日起正式施行。關(guān)于進一步規(guī)范攜帶寵物入境檢疫監(jiān)管工作的公告。 具體解讀如下
General Administration of Customs Announcement No. 5 of 2019 on Further Regulating entry quarantine and supervision of pets will come into force on May 1 this year. Announcement on further regulating the entry quarantine and supervision of pets. The specific interpretation is as follows
一、攜帶入境的活動物僅限犬或者貓（以下稱“寵物”），并且每人每次限帶1只。攜帶寵物入境的，攜帶人應(yīng)當向海關(guān)提供輸出國家或者地區(qū)官方動物檢疫機構(gòu)出具的有效檢疫證書和狂犬病疫苗接種證書。寵物應(yīng)當具有電子芯片。
1. Only dogs or cats (hereinafter referred to as "pets") are allowed to carry the inbound moving objects, and each person is limited to one at a time. If a pet is brought into China, the carrier shall provide the customs with a valid quarantine certificate and rabies vaccination certificate issued by the official animal quarantine organ of the exporting country or region. Pets should have electronic chips.
并填寫
攜帶入境寵物（犬、貓）信息登記表http://www.sharelogis.com/attached/file/20190815/20190815090342964296.doc
檢疫證書模板如下（The template of quarantine certificate is as follows）
狂犬病疫苗接種證書（Rabies vaccination certificate）如下；
二、攜帶入境的寵物應(yīng)在海關(guān)指定的隔離場隔離檢疫30天（截留期限計入在內(nèi)）。需隔離檢疫的寵物應(yīng)當從建設(shè)有隔離檢疫設(shè)施的口岸入境。海關(guān)對隔離檢疫的寵物實行監(jiān)督檢查。海關(guān)按照指定國家或地區(qū)和非指定國家或地區(qū)對攜帶入境的寵物實施分類管理，具有以下情形的寵物免于隔離檢疫：
2. Pets brought into China shall be quarantined at the quarantine site designated by the Customs for 30 days (including the retention period). Pets that need to be quarantined shall enter the country from ports with quarantine facilities. The customs shall supervise and inspect the pets in quarantine. According to the designated countries or regions and non designated countries or regions, the customs shall implement classified management on pets brought into China, and pets with the following circumstances shall be exempted from quarantine:
（一）來自指定國家或者地區(qū)攜帶入境的寵物，具有有效電子芯片，經(jīng)現(xiàn)場檢疫合格的；
(1) pets brought into China from designated countries or regions that have effective electronic chips and pass on-site quarantine;
指定國家或地區(qū)包括新西蘭、澳大利亞、斐濟、法屬波利尼西亞、美國夏威夷、美國關(guān)島、牙買加、冰島、英國、愛爾蘭、列支敦士登、塞浦路斯、葡萄牙、瑞典、瑞士、日本、新加坡、中國香港、中國澳門。
The designated countries or regions include New Zealand, Australia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Hawaii, Guam, Jamaica, Iceland, Britain, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Cyprus, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Macao, China.
無需隔離檢疫的寵物可通過任何口岸入境。需要隔離檢疫的寵物僅在具備隔離檢疫條件的口岸允許攜帶入境。需要隔離檢疫的寵物從不具備隔離檢疫條件的非指定口岸攜帶入境的寵物，作限期退回或銷毀處理。
Pets without quarantine can enter through any port. Pets that need to be quarantined are only allowed to enter the country at ports with quarantine conditions. Pets that need quarantine shall be returned or destroyed within a time limit if they are brought into China from non designated ports without quarantine conditions.
對于無法提供官方檢疫證書或疫苗接種證書的寵物，作限期退回或銷毀處理。
Pets unable to provide official quarantine certificate or vaccination certificate shall be returned or destroyed within a time limit.
對于僅未植入芯片的寵物，作隔離檢疫30天處理。
For pets without chips, they should be quarantined for 30 days.
寵物植入的芯片須符合國際標準ISO 11784和11785。15位微芯片代碼只包含數(shù)字，并確?？杀蛔x寫器讀取。
Chips implanted in pets shall comply with international standards ISO 11784 and 11785. The 15 bit microchip code contains only numbers and is readable by the reader.
如芯片不符合上述標準，應(yīng)自備可以讀取所植入芯片的讀寫器。
If the chip does not meet the above standards, a reader / writer that can read the embedded chip shall be provided.
寵物隨附的官方檢疫證書須包括以下內(nèi)容：
1.寵物資料（包括品種、學(xué)名、性別、毛色、出生日期或年齡）；
2.植入芯片的編號、日期和植入部位；
3.動物衛(wèi)生臨床檢查結(jié)果與日期。
以上內(nèi)容涂改將導(dǎo)致證書無效。
如果證書存在任何缺陷，寵物將做退回或銷毀處理。
The official quarantine certificate attached to a pet must include the following:
1. Pet information (including breed, scientific name, gender, hair color, date of birth or age);
2. Serial number, date and implantation site of implanted chip;
3. Results and date of clinical examination of animal health.
Any alteration of the above will invalidate the certificate.
If there is any defect in the certificate, the pet will be returned or destroyed.
現(xiàn)場臨床檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)動物傳染病、寄生蟲病癥狀的寵物應(yīng)進行隔離檢疫。
Pets with symptoms of animal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases found in on-site clinical examination shall be quarantined.
（二）來自非指定國家或者地區(qū)的寵物，具有有效電子芯片，提供采信實驗室出具的狂犬病抗體檢測報告（抗體滴度或免疫抗體量須在0.5IU/ml以上）并經(jīng)現(xiàn)場檢疫合格的；
(2) pets from non designated countries or regions, with effective electronic chips, providing rabies antibody test reports (antibody titer or immune antibody quantity must be more than 0.5iu / ml) issued by credit laboratories and passing on-site quarantine;
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來自非指定國家和地區(qū)的寵物，應(yīng)提供官方檢疫證書、疫苗接種證書、中國海關(guān)采信檢測結(jié)果的實驗室出具的狂犬病抗體檢測報告（抗體滴度或免疫抗體量須在0.5IU/ml以上），并植入有芯片，經(jīng)現(xiàn)場檢疫合格后，予以放行。
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Pets from non designated countries and regions shall be provided with official quarantine certificate, vaccination certificate, rabies antibody test report (antibody titer or immune antibody quantity must be more than 0.5iu / ml) issued by the laboratory that accepts the test results from the Chinese customs, and embedded with chips, and shall be released after passing the on-site quarantine.
海關(guān)總署采信狂犬病抗體檢測結(jié)果的實驗室名單
Rabies serological testing laboratories designated by General Administration of Customs, P.R.China
|
序號 |
國家 |
實驗室名稱 |
地址 |
|
1 |
加拿大 |
Centre of Expertise for Rabies CFIA/ACIA Ottawa Laboratory Fallowfield Animal Diseases Research Institute |
3851 Fallowfield Road |
|
2 |
中國 |
Diagnostic Laboratory for Rabies and Wildlife Associated Zoonoses |
Liuying Xi Road 666 |
|
3 |
法國 |
Agence nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l'Alimentation, de l'Environnement et du Travail (Anses) |
B.P. 40009 |
|
4 |
德國 |
Institute of Molecular Virology and Cell Biology, Friedrich-Loeffler Institut, |
Südufer 10 |
|
5 |
韓國 |
Rabies Research Laboratory |
175 Anyang-ro, Manan-gu |
|
6 |
墨西哥 |
Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria |
Km. 37.5 de la Carretera México-Pachuca, |
|
7 |
南非 |
Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute |
Private Bag X05 |
|
8 |
英國 |
Rabies and Wildife Zoonoses Group |
New Haw, Addlestone |
|
9 |
美國 |
Poxvirus and Rabies Branch |
1600 Clifton Road, NE, Mail Stop G33 |
|
10 |
美國 |
Avenue, Mosier Hall Manhattan, Kansas 66503 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
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無需隔離檢疫的寵物可通過任何口岸入境。需要隔離檢疫的寵物僅在具備隔離檢疫條件的口岸允許攜帶入境。需要隔離檢疫的寵物從不具備隔離檢疫條件的非指定口岸攜帶入境的寵物，作退回或銷毀處理。
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Pets without quarantine can enter through any port. Pets that need to be quarantined are only allowed to enter the country at ports with quarantine conditions. Pets that need quarantine shall be returned or destroyed if they are brought into China from non designated ports without quarantine conditions.
具備進境寵物隔離檢疫條件的口岸名單
List of ports with entry pet quarantine conditions
口岸名稱
機構(gòu)名稱
北京首都機場
首都機場海關(guān)
北京西站
北京西站海關(guān)
上海虹橋國際機場
虹橋國際機場海關(guān)
上海浦東國際機場
浦東國際機場海關(guān)
上海火車站
車站海關(guān)
上海國際客運中心
浦江海關(guān)
吳淞口國際郵輪碼頭
吳淞海關(guān)
烏魯木齊地窩堡國際機場
烏魯木齊機場海關(guān)
阿拉山口
阿拉山口海關(guān)
- 對于無法提供官方檢疫證書或疫苗接種證書的寵物，作退回或銷毀處理。對于出現(xiàn)無法提供中國海關(guān)采信檢測結(jié)果實驗室出具的狂犬病抗體檢測報告或未植入芯片情況中的一種或兩種（包括無法提供或提供材料不合格）的寵物，作隔離檢疫30天處理。
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Pets unable to provide official quarantine certificate or vaccination certificate shall be returned or destroyed. In the case of one or two pets (including those unable to provide or substandard materials) in which the rabies antibody test report issued by China customs acceptance test results laboratory or chips are not implanted, they shall be quarantined for 30 days.
- 寵物植入的芯片須符合國際標準ISO 11784和11785。15位微芯片代碼只包含數(shù)字，并確?？杀蛔x寫器讀取。如芯片不符合上述標準，應(yīng)自備可以讀取所植入芯片的讀寫器。
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Chips implanted in pets shall comply with international standards ISO 11784 and 11785. The 15 bit microchip code contains only numbers and is readable by the reader. If the chip does not meet the above standards, a reader / writer that can read the embedded chip shall be provided.
- 寵物接受注射的疫苗應(yīng)為滅活病毒疫苗或重組/改良疫苗，不應(yīng)為活病毒疫苗
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Pets should be vaccinated with inactivated virus vaccine or recombinant / modified vaccine instead of live virus vaccine
- 狂犬病抗體滴度檢測的采血日期應(yīng)不早于第2次狂犬病疫苗接種（可同一天或晚于）。狂犬病抗體滴度檢測的有效期為自采血日起一年內(nèi)（注：寵物接受狂犬病疫苗接種后，在有效期內(nèi)再次接種疫苗的，則狂犬病抗體滴度檢測的結(jié)果持續(xù)有效）。
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The blood collection date of rabies antibody titer test should be no earlier than the second rabies vaccination (the same day or later). The validity period of rabies antibody titer test is within one year from the date of blood collection (Note: if a pet receives rabies vaccine and is vaccinated again within the validity period, the rabies antibody titer test result will remain valid).
- 寵物必須在“狂犬病疫苗接種的有效期間”和 “狂犬病抗體檢測的有效期間”內(nèi)抵境。
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Pets must arrive within the "validity period of rabies vaccination" and "validity period of rabies antibody test".
- 寵物須在抵境之前14日內(nèi)，接受輸出國家或地區(qū)官方機構(gòu)進行的動物衛(wèi)生臨床檢查，確保沒有感染《中華人民共和國進境動物檢疫疫病名錄》中所列包括狂犬病在內(nèi)的相關(guān)動物傳染病、寄生蟲病。
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Pets shall be subject to the clinical inspection of animal health conducted by the official agencies of the exporting countries or regions within 14 days before arrival to ensure that they are not infected with the related animal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases including rabies listed in the list of Entry Animal Quarantine diseases of the people's Republic of China.
- 寵物隨附的官方檢疫證書必須包括以下內(nèi)容：
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The official quarantine certificate attached to the pet must include the following:
1.寵物資料（包括出生日期或年齡）；
1. Pet information (including date of birth or age);
2.植入芯片的編號、日期和植入部位；
2. Serial number, date and implantation site of implanted chip;
3.狂犬病疫苗接種時間和有效期，疫苗的種類（非活性疫苗或者重組型疫苗）、疫苗的品名、制造公司名；
3. Vaccination time and validity period of rabies vaccine, vaccine type (inactive vaccine or recombinant vaccine), product name and manufacturer name;
4.狂犬病抗體滴度檢測采血年月日、檢測機構(gòu)名、抗體滴度結(jié)果；
4. Detection of rabies antibody titer: date of blood collection, name of detection organization, antibody titer results;
5.動物衛(wèi)生臨床檢查結(jié)果與日期。
5. Results and date of clinical examination of animal health.
以上內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn)修改痕跡。
The above contents can not be modified.
如果證書存在任何缺陷，寵物將做退回或銷毀處理。
If there is any defect in the certificate, the pet will be returned or destroyed.
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中國海關(guān)對攜帶入境、來自非指定國家或地區(qū)寵物的現(xiàn)場檢疫內(nèi)容主要包括核驗官方檢疫證書、疫苗接種證書、狂犬病抗體滴度檢測結(jié)果、芯片和現(xiàn)場臨床檢查。
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The on-site quarantine of pets brought into China and from non designated countries or regions mainly includes the official quarantine certificate, vaccination certificate, rabies antibody titer test results, chip and on-site clinical inspection.
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現(xiàn)場臨床檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)動物傳染病、寄生蟲病癥狀的寵物做隔離檢疫處理。
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Pets with symptoms of animal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases found in on-site clinical examination shall be quarantined.
（三）攜帶寵物屬于導(dǎo)盲犬、導(dǎo)聽犬、搜救犬的，具有有效電子芯片，攜帶人提供相應(yīng)使用者證明和專業(yè)訓(xùn)練證明并經(jīng)現(xiàn)場檢疫合格的。
指定國家或地區(qū)名單、采信狂犬病抗體檢測結(jié)果的實驗室名單、建設(shè)有隔離檢疫設(shè)施的口岸名單以海關(guān)總署公布為準。
(3) Those who carry pets belonging to guide dogs, guide dogs and search and rescue dogs, have effective electronic chips, and the carriers provide corresponding user certificates and professional training certificates and pass the on-site quarantine.
The list of designated countries or regions, the list of laboratories that accept rabies antibody test results, and the list of ports with isolation and quarantine facilities shall be subject to the announcement of the General Administration of customs.
三、攜帶寵物入境有下列情況之一的，海關(guān)按照有關(guān)規(guī)定予以限期退回或者銷毀處理：
（一）攜帶寵物超過限額的；
（二）攜帶人不能向海關(guān)提供輸出國家或者地區(qū)官方動物檢疫機構(gòu)出具的有效檢疫證書或狂犬病疫苗接種證書的；
（三）攜帶需隔離檢疫的寵物，從不具有隔離檢疫設(shè)施條件的口岸入境的；
（四）寵物經(jīng)隔離檢疫不合格的。
對僅不能提供疫苗接種證書的導(dǎo)盲犬、導(dǎo)聽犬、搜救犬，經(jīng)攜帶人申請，可以在有資質(zhì)的機構(gòu)對其接種狂犬病疫苗。
作限期退回處理的寵物，攜帶人應(yīng)當在規(guī)定的期限內(nèi)持海關(guān)簽發(fā)的截留憑證，領(lǐng)取并攜帶寵物出境；逾期不領(lǐng)取的，作自動放棄處理。
3. In case of any of the following circumstances in the entry of pets, the customs shall return or destroy the pets within a time limit in accordance with the relevant provisions:
(1) carrying pets in excess of the quota;
(2) the carrier is unable to provide the customs with a valid quarantine certificate or rabies vaccination certificate issued by the official animal quarantine organ of the exporting country or region;
(3) bringing pets that need to be quarantined and entering the country from a port that does not have the conditions for quarantine facilities;
(4) pets fail to pass quarantine.
For guide dogs, guide dogs and search and rescue dogs that can only provide vaccination certificates, they can be vaccinated with rabies vaccine in a qualified institution upon the application of the carrier.
If a pet is returned within a time limit, the carrier shall, within the prescribed time limit, collect and take the pet out of the country with the retention certificate issued by the customs; if the pet is not collected within the time limit, it shall be automatically abandoned.
攜帶入境寵物的隔離檢疫要求
（一）隔離檢疫期間，寵物原則不允許被帶出隔離場所。
（二）隔離檢疫期間，如寵物出現(xiàn)異常健康狀況，海關(guān)應(yīng)及時通知攜帶人。經(jīng)攜帶人申請，海關(guān)可以允許寵物診療機構(gòu)進入指定隔離場所的指定區(qū)域診療；相應(yīng)診療項目無法在指定隔離場所內(nèi)完成的，寵物在滿足診療條件和海關(guān)監(jiān)管要求的機構(gòu)實施診療，海關(guān)對診療過程實施監(jiān)督。
Quarantine requirements for entry pets
(1) during the period of quarantine, pets are not allowed to be taken out of the quarantine place in principle.
(2) during the period of quarantine, if the pet has abnormal health, the customs shall inform the carrier in time. Upon the application of the carrier, the customs may allow the pet diagnosis and treatment institutions to enter the designated area of the designated isolation place for diagnosis and treatment; if the corresponding diagnosis and treatment items cannot be completed in the designated isolation place, the pets shall carry out diagnosis and treatment in the institutions that meet the diagnosis and treatment conditions and customs supervision requirements, and the customs shall supervise the diagnosis and treatment process.
其他說明事項
（一）攜帶導(dǎo)盲犬、導(dǎo)聽犬、搜救犬入境的，具備有效官方檢疫證書、疫苗接種證書、電子芯片、相應(yīng)專業(yè)訓(xùn)練證明的，經(jīng)現(xiàn)場檢疫合格，可以免予隔離檢疫。
（二）年老體弱、處于妊娠或哺乳期以及有既往病癥的寵物可能不適于運輸或隔離檢疫，攜帶者應(yīng)在咨詢本地獸醫(yī)確保其承受能力后，攜帶入境并承擔相應(yīng)責(zé)任。
Other notes
(1) those who enter the country with guide dogs, guide dogs and search and rescue dogs, who have valid official quarantine certificates, vaccination certificates, electronic chips and corresponding professional training certificates, can be exempted from quarantine if they pass the on-site quarantine.
(2) pets with old age, infirm body, pregnancy or lactation, and previous diseases may not be suitable for transportation or quarantine. The carriers shall take them into the country and bear corresponding responsibilities after consulting local veterinarians to ensure their bearing capacity.
